Vertical Financials
Accounting Basics

Bookkeeping

Definition

The ongoing recording, categorizing and reconciling of every financial transaction in a business, so the financial statements are accurate and up to date.

Good bookkeeping is the raw material for every decision you make about pricing, inventory, hiring and cash. For e-commerce it goes well beyond categorizing bank transactions: marketplace settlements, inventory and COGS all need their own process.

The test of good bookkeeping is whether you trust the numbers enough to act on them. Watch for: books that are always a few months behind, because by the time you see a problem it has already cost you.

Example

Each month, the bank, credit cards, Amazon and Shopify activity, bills and payroll are recorded and reconciled, then the P&L and balance sheet are reviewed and delivered.

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